Students in the teaching of literary language norms ensuring cognitive activity
Abstract
Literary language is the active form of the vernacular based on strict phonetic, lexical and grammatical norms. Literary language is also called a polished form of folk language. There is an oral and written form of Azerbaijani literary language. In modern times, the oral form of our Azerbaijani literary language is the language of radio and television, speeches, speeches, reports, and examples of our written literary language are state documents, works of art, newspapers and magazines, etc. are written examples.
The main indicator of both spoken and written literary language is its compliance with language norms. In modern times, it is important for students to be familiar with the norms of the literary language of Azerbaijan. Being familiar with the norms of the literary language of Azerbaijan, mastering the norms and features of the literary language, especially the written literary language, not only affects the cognitive activity of students, but also ensures their future work with official documents and the formation of their written speech.
The teaching of the norms of the literary language of Azerbaijan starts from the 10th grade. So far, students have learned the correct spelling of words in the Azerbaijani language, the correct use of punctuation marks, the correct pronunciation (phonetic norm), the lexical meaning of the word, the correct use of synonyms (lexical norm), the grammatical features of the word, the parts of speech, the features of sentences and sentences. (grammatical norm) is familiar with language rules. Information about the concept of the norms of the literary language is given on page 49 of the 10th grade Azerbaijani language textbook. Here, scientific information about the speech is given, its features are explained, and it is noted that the speech must meet the norms of the literary language. It is shown that "Language and speech are organically connected with each other. Speech is a process of communication and appears on the basis of the language's expressive capabilities. Speech is manifested in the forms of listening and understanding, speaking, reading and writing. Every speech is subject to the phonetic, lexical and grammatical rules of the literary language. The most important condition of speech culture, which is required from everyone, is to observe the norms of the literary language.
