Foreign experience in stimulating urbanisation processes

Abstract

This article explores the promotion of urbanisation and urban development using the example of cities in Europe and Asia. It discusses key aspects of urban development such as smart cities, green infrastructure, environmental sustainability, public spaces and inclusive urban planning. The main objective of this article is to provide a comprehensive analysis of strategies and best practices for stimulating urbanisation through improving the quality and efficiency of urban services, and developing public spaces as multifunctional facilities that not only serve recreational purposes but also promote community cohesion, cultural expression and economic vitality. The authors emphasise the importance of infrastructure development, resource management and participatory urban planning. The article also emphasises the need to invest in the training and development of urban development actors and provides recommendations for improving urban planning and development strategies in Kazakhstan based on global experience.

The article was prepared as part of the implementation of the GF project “Organizational and economic mechanism of managed urbanization in the post-pandemic period” (IRN: AP09260795).