Litreature Study of Hydrogen Behavior under Different Conditions and in Various Potential Scenarios

Abstract

Hydrogen comes with inherent risks, such as its propensity for easy leakage, low minimum ignition energy, a broad flammable range in air, wide explosion range, and the potential for embrittlement effects. For the secure utilization of hydrogen, it is crucial to comprehend the traits associated with its leakage and dispersion to take measures to mitigate the consiquences . This review aims at highlighting and summarizing research findings concerning hydrogen behavior under different conditions and in various potential scenarios. The following factor play a significant role in increasing risks associated with hydrogen: spontaneous ignition due to tube and orifice structures and shapes, ventilation effect, binary H2 mixtures and external conditions facing H2 leaks. A full discussion of those factors is presented in this work.