XV ƏSRDƏ HERAT MİNİATÜR MƏKTƏBİNİN İNKİŞAF MƏRHƏLƏLƏRİ

Abstract

Herat miniature school, one of the artistic schools of the Middle East, was established in Herat, which was the capital of the Timurid state in the first decades of the 15th century. In the 15th century, the Herat school of miniatures began to play an important role in the history of miniatures in the Middle East, and in a short period of time, the city of Herat became a major center of book art. It can be said that the Herat school of miniatures has gone through several stages of development, except for the miniatures that have come down to our time. Thus, the first stage of the development of the Herat miniature school was the creation of the palace calligraphy workshop (library) in 1410, the second stage of high development and prosperity was the creation of Kamaladdin Behzad, and the end was the occupation of Herat by Sheybani Khan in 1507.