THE ART OF SİMİLE AND METAPHOR İN SAADİ SHİRAZİ’S GULİSTAN: A LİTERARY ANALYSİS

Abstract

The article aims to explore the use of analogies and metaphors in Saadi Shirazi's works, particularly Gulistan and Bostan. By examining the stories and similes crafted by Saadi, the study seeks to provide a deeper understanding of his poetry and its impact on society. Using text analysis techniques and methods of book and text evaluation, the article analyzes the quality and significance of Saadi’s expressions. Saadi masterfully reflected the experiences of past societies and conveyed them with skill and eloquence, embedding his wisdom in verses that have become legendary. His works, especially Gulistan, hold a lasting influence on Persian literature and culture, following the legacy of Ferdowsi. This enduring impact highlights Saadi’s ability to connect with both his contemporaries and future generations through his profound use of language and analogies.